Where Deflation Will Probably Start; What Gregoire Can Do.
[Front paged: NM]
Deflation is upon us, but it's not as if the price of eggs will go down fifty cents by the end of the week. What will happen instead, it seems, is that U.S. states and municipalities will likely start defaulting on their financial obligations by the end of the year.
Moreover, a great many new bond issues will be voted upon in a month and most of those will pass. King County Proposition 1 will almost certainly pass and - like so many of those bond issues - is even more certain not to find any funding. This is what deflation is: people are willing to pay, the market is unwilling to give them the opportunity.
The problem is the municipal bond market - or rather the quite sudden disappearance of that market.
As anyone on this blog knows, unlike funding at the federal level where the full faith and credit of the central government can be used to issue bonds directly into the banking system even at deficit, the states cannot run structural deficits and must rely on the open market to find credit. Because of recklessness in the mortgage-backed securities and derivatives markets, the open market for credit has failed. Bond insurers and investment banks have contracted their business and are no longer trusted when they do business. Large financial institutions are shrinking balance sheets. States will be affected immediately, creating a deflationary discrepancy between the willingness and ability of large numbers of people to pay for important goods and services and the market's willingness to give them the money to do so.
As I've written before, Jefferson County, Alabama is in technical default on about $3 billion in bonds. Add to that the announcement by Governor Schwarzenegger of California that he will probably ask the federal government to buy $7 billion in bonds so that Sacramento can keep the lights on. Let's use the California number to give us a working estimate. Multiply their unfunded deficit by the rest of the American population and you get a working number of no less than $50 billion - NEXT YEAR That is a disaster. So-called "anti-tax" conservatives will be delighted. "They shouldn't be borrowing anyway!" - they will cry. The level of services in our communities will be scaled back and the business climate will worsen. Wages at state jobs will be reduced. Again, "anti-tax" conservatives - whose entire magical fantasy world of a cost-free society is debt-funded, so they are really just pro-debt - will be delighted. All those terrible state workers will be fired. What a wonderful thing. But all the anti-tax Administrations in America have a clear and inarguable record of having been pro-debt. Pro-debt conservatives (who don't know they are pro-debt) are about to find out why. Pro-debt conservatives will find that the reason bond issues pass so often at the state level is that they are for pretty uncontroversial things: transportation, public safety, schools, infrastructure. When those things aren't available any more, maybe they will still be delighted, (they are generally antisocial and unpatriotic anyway) but I think their neighbors will not be. And so they will get an object lesson: their pro-debt reality/anti-tax fantasy is untenable when the debt markets seize up. They will soon find we have traded something we never needed - crooked profits for financiers peddling fraudulent securities - for things we really do need. Assumptions will change, be degraded, and with it our society. And so Gregoire must stop this. She must not follow the example of Bernanke and Paulson. She must act before the crisis hits. She must act before the election. Really. This is an unprecedented opportunity to show leadership that the state and the country badly needs. She can lead the way for all those governors who, like abused children of our the credit system, are no doubt terrified but keep silent. The market desperately wants to buy safe, American bonds. Desperately. Really. Truly. Desperately. Gregoire has to understand that. There is a global shortage of reliable, dollar-denominated bonds. All investors need from us in order to start pouring money into our state is information, transparency and some degree of reliable government backing. With a little creativity and initiative, Governor Gregoire can quickly create a credit facility to make all the bonds issued in Washington state - at every level - the most-marketable in the nation. Otherwise, we can expect devastating funding deficits within the year. This is an emergency, as I've written before, but it's also a huge opportunity. Governor Gregoire has a moment in time to act boldly. People will understand that she will have to modify the plan afterward, but must act now. People will know that this is serious. This is not a Wall Street bailout. This is a bailout of counties, districts and towns. This is the Main Street bailout that has to happen before it's too late As Chief Executive of the state, Governor Gregoire is the only person who can develop the necessary relationship between our state and the global investors who want to invest in us. If she calls a summit, they will come. If, with their input, she builds a 21st-century state financial system, they will lend. It's time to ignore Dino Rossi. His politics no longer matter. It's time to do what he can never do because his politics are an absurd failure - save the state of Washington from the financial disaster. Governor Gregoire needs to stop campaigning to win the governorship and start campaigning - right now - to save her state of Washington.
Where Deflation Will Probably Start; What Gregoire Can Do. | 10 comments (10 topical)
Where Deflation Will Probably Start; What Gregoire Can Do. | 10 comments (10 topical)
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